El efecto de las actividades deportivas extracurriculares en el rendimiento académico de estudiantes de primaria: Análisis comparativo

Tesis Materias > Educación física y el deporte Universidad Internacional Iberoamericana México > Docencia > Trabajos finales de Máster Cerrado Español En la actualidad la formación integral del estudiante no termina en el horario de escuela. En los últimos años la oferta de diferentes programas tanto deportivos como culturales ha permitido tener opciones de desarrollo integral después de la escuela, estos programas están basados en su mayoría en la práctica deportiva, percibida está con múltiples beneficios documentados científicamente, relacionados con desarrollo del niño y el adolescente. Por otra parte, el rendimiento académico es el referente imaginario para medir el aprendizaje adquirido en el proceso educativo, que es el objetivo central de la educación. Tomando estos dos grandes aspectos de la educación integral, surge la interrogante de si estos beneficios físicos y cognitivos que se le adjudican a la práctica deportiva para los estudiantes, se refleja también en su rendimiento. Con base en lo anterior se diseñó este estudio para intentar determinar el efecto de las actividades deportivas extracurriculares en el rendimiento académico de estudiantes de primaria realizando un análisis comparativo. El objetivo general del estudio fue establecer la diferencia del rendimiento académico entre estudiantes de sexto primaria de un colegio internacional que realizan actividades deportivas extracurriculares y estudiantes que no las realizan. En el estudio participaron 120 estudiantes de ambos sexos comprendidos en las edades de 10 a 12 años. La Metodología del estudio fue Cuantitativa, de diseño experimental, subcategoría cuasi experimental para grupos intactos de corte Transversal. Se utilizaron dos variables de estudio: como variable independiente la práctica de actividades deportivas extracurriculares y como variable dependiente el rendimiento académico. Para determinar la relación entre las variables se realizó un análisis descriptivo. Se utilizó el programa SPSS para el cálculo de los indicadores de estadística descriptiva: se operaron las medias de las notas obtenidas. Previo a la aplicación del modelo estadístico, se realizó la prueba de normalidad para la variable rendimiento académico en sus respectivos cursos académicos. Luego, de corroborar la factibilidad de hacer una prueba paramétrica se procedió a realizar el análisis de varianza (ANOVA) de un factor, dado que esto permitió conocer los valores significativos entre los grupos y cursos recibidos. Como resultado se obtuvo que no existe diferencia significativa estadísticamente entre el rendimiento académico de estudiantes que practican actividades deportivas extracurriculares y los que no. La participación en estas actividades no afecta de forma negativa el rendimiento de los estudiantes. metadata Davila Solis, Ricardo Alberto mail rdavila@cag.edu.gt (2022) El efecto de las actividades deportivas extracurriculares en el rendimiento académico de estudiantes de primaria: Análisis comparativo. Masters thesis, SIN ESPECIFICAR.

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Resumen

En la actualidad la formación integral del estudiante no termina en el horario de escuela. En los últimos años la oferta de diferentes programas tanto deportivos como culturales ha permitido tener opciones de desarrollo integral después de la escuela, estos programas están basados en su mayoría en la práctica deportiva, percibida está con múltiples beneficios documentados científicamente, relacionados con desarrollo del niño y el adolescente. Por otra parte, el rendimiento académico es el referente imaginario para medir el aprendizaje adquirido en el proceso educativo, que es el objetivo central de la educación. Tomando estos dos grandes aspectos de la educación integral, surge la interrogante de si estos beneficios físicos y cognitivos que se le adjudican a la práctica deportiva para los estudiantes, se refleja también en su rendimiento. Con base en lo anterior se diseñó este estudio para intentar determinar el efecto de las actividades deportivas extracurriculares en el rendimiento académico de estudiantes de primaria realizando un análisis comparativo. El objetivo general del estudio fue establecer la diferencia del rendimiento académico entre estudiantes de sexto primaria de un colegio internacional que realizan actividades deportivas extracurriculares y estudiantes que no las realizan. En el estudio participaron 120 estudiantes de ambos sexos comprendidos en las edades de 10 a 12 años. La Metodología del estudio fue Cuantitativa, de diseño experimental, subcategoría cuasi experimental para grupos intactos de corte Transversal. Se utilizaron dos variables de estudio: como variable independiente la práctica de actividades deportivas extracurriculares y como variable dependiente el rendimiento académico. Para determinar la relación entre las variables se realizó un análisis descriptivo. Se utilizó el programa SPSS para el cálculo de los indicadores de estadística descriptiva: se operaron las medias de las notas obtenidas. Previo a la aplicación del modelo estadístico, se realizó la prueba de normalidad para la variable rendimiento académico en sus respectivos cursos académicos. Luego, de corroborar la factibilidad de hacer una prueba paramétrica se procedió a realizar el análisis de varianza (ANOVA) de un factor, dado que esto permitió conocer los valores significativos entre los grupos y cursos recibidos. Como resultado se obtuvo que no existe diferencia significativa estadísticamente entre el rendimiento académico de estudiantes que practican actividades deportivas extracurriculares y los que no. La participación en estas actividades no afecta de forma negativa el rendimiento de los estudiantes.

Tipo de Documento: Tesis (Masters)
Palabras Clave: Actividad física extra-escolar, Rendimiento académico, Beneficio del deporte, Comparación académica, Deporte en la escuela
Clasificación temática: Materias > Educación física y el deporte
Divisiones: Universidad Internacional Iberoamericana México > Docencia > Trabajos finales de Máster
Depositado: 24 Oct 2023 23:30
Ultima Modificación: 24 Oct 2023 23:30
URI: https://repositorio.unini.edu.mx/id/eprint/1121

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