Gestión pública en la ejecución del presupuesto para proyectos del Gobierno Regional Huánuco, año fiscal 2019

Tesis Materias > Ingeniería Universidad Europea del Atlántico > Docencia > Trabajos finales de Máster
Universidad Internacional Iberoamericana México > Docencia > Trabajos finales de Máster
Cerrado Español El objetivo de la presente investigación fue conocer la gestión pública en la ejecución de presupuesto del Gobierno Regional Huánuco, para la gestión de una propuesta que mejore el gasto público, para cuál se aplicó un estudio de tipo proyectivo, descriptivo y no experimental y de enfoque cuantitativo, con la técnica de la observación, así como los instrumentos de análisis de documentos y fichas de observación. La población de estudio fueron los proyectos de inversión en infraestructura de la Región Huánuco, y la muestra no probabilística de tipo intencional, donde se analizó las 10 obras de mayor envergadura y 384 beneficiarios de las obras en la Región Huánuco. Cuyos resultados responden al objetivo antes planteado, observando la gestión pública desde la percepción de los beneficiarios, encontrando que el 85% y 90% de la población que expuso una baja planificación y organización del gobierno regional de Huánuco con respecto a los proyectos de inversión y que abarca a las obras de infraestructura efectuadas en la Provincia de Ambo, Pillcomarca, Ciudad de Llata, Tingo María, Rupa Rupa y la Región de Huánuco, verificándose un incumplimiento en la ejecución de la obra y diferencias con respecto al monto programado y acumulado, desde los años 2012, 2016 al 2019. Asimismo, el porcentaje de ejecución presupuestal de las obras alcanza el 18.63% en la ampliación del sistema de agua potable e instalación del sistema de alcantarillado de la ciudad de Llata, provincia de Huamalíes - Huánuco, así como solo un 40.00% en la obra de mejoramiento de la capacidad resolutiva del hospital de Tingo María. En conclusión, estos hallazgos evidenciaron que la gestión pública tuvo una baja planificación y organización en la ejecución del presupuesto, por lo tanto, se verifica un incumplimiento en la ejecución y disparidad en los presupuestos programados. Por lo que se presentó, una propuesta de gestión pública para la Región Huánuco, con la finalidad de mejorar la eficiencia en la ejecución de la infraestructura que permita satisfacer oportunamente la demanda de la Región. metadata Avalos Roberto, Patrick Gregory mail PATRICKAVALOS@HOTMAIL.COM (2022) Gestión pública en la ejecución del presupuesto para proyectos del Gobierno Regional Huánuco, año fiscal 2019. Masters thesis, SIN ESPECIFICAR.

Texto completo no disponible.

Resumen

El objetivo de la presente investigación fue conocer la gestión pública en la ejecución de presupuesto del Gobierno Regional Huánuco, para la gestión de una propuesta que mejore el gasto público, para cuál se aplicó un estudio de tipo proyectivo, descriptivo y no experimental y de enfoque cuantitativo, con la técnica de la observación, así como los instrumentos de análisis de documentos y fichas de observación. La población de estudio fueron los proyectos de inversión en infraestructura de la Región Huánuco, y la muestra no probabilística de tipo intencional, donde se analizó las 10 obras de mayor envergadura y 384 beneficiarios de las obras en la Región Huánuco. Cuyos resultados responden al objetivo antes planteado, observando la gestión pública desde la percepción de los beneficiarios, encontrando que el 85% y 90% de la población que expuso una baja planificación y organización del gobierno regional de Huánuco con respecto a los proyectos de inversión y que abarca a las obras de infraestructura efectuadas en la Provincia de Ambo, Pillcomarca, Ciudad de Llata, Tingo María, Rupa Rupa y la Región de Huánuco, verificándose un incumplimiento en la ejecución de la obra y diferencias con respecto al monto programado y acumulado, desde los años 2012, 2016 al 2019. Asimismo, el porcentaje de ejecución presupuestal de las obras alcanza el 18.63% en la ampliación del sistema de agua potable e instalación del sistema de alcantarillado de la ciudad de Llata, provincia de Huamalíes - Huánuco, así como solo un 40.00% en la obra de mejoramiento de la capacidad resolutiva del hospital de Tingo María. En conclusión, estos hallazgos evidenciaron que la gestión pública tuvo una baja planificación y organización en la ejecución del presupuesto, por lo tanto, se verifica un incumplimiento en la ejecución y disparidad en los presupuestos programados. Por lo que se presentó, una propuesta de gestión pública para la Región Huánuco, con la finalidad de mejorar la eficiencia en la ejecución de la infraestructura que permita satisfacer oportunamente la demanda de la Región.

Tipo de Documento: Tesis (Masters)
Palabras Clave: Gestión pública, Gobierno Regional, Gestión pública Huánuco, Gestión de proyectos
Clasificación temática: Materias > Ingeniería
Divisiones: Universidad Europea del Atlántico > Docencia > Trabajos finales de Máster
Universidad Internacional Iberoamericana México > Docencia > Trabajos finales de Máster
Depositado: 03 May 2024 23:30
Ultima Modificación: 03 May 2024 23:30
URI: https://repositorio.unini.edu.mx/id/eprint/3033

Acciones (logins necesarios)

Ver Objeto Ver Objeto

<a href="/10290/1/Influence%20of%20E-learning%20training%20on%20the%20acquisition%20of%20competences%20in%20basketball%20coaches%20in%20Cantabria.pdf" class="ep_document_link"><img class="ep_doc_icon" alt="[img]" src="/style/images/fileicons/text.png" border="0"/></a>

en

open

Influence of E-learning training on the acquisition of competences in basketball coaches in Cantabria

The main aim of this study was to analyse the influence of e-learning training on the acquisition of competences in basketball coaches in Cantabria. The current landscape of basketball coach training shows an increasing demand for innovative training models and emerging pedagogies, including e-learning-based methodologies. The study sample consisted of fifty students from these courses, all above 16 years of age (36 males, 14 females). Among them, 16% resided outside the autonomous community of Cantabria, 10% resided more than 50 km from the city of Santander, 36% between 10 and 50 km, 14% less than 10 km, and 24% resided within Santander city. Data were collected through a Google Forms survey distributed by the Cantabrian Basketball Federation to training course students. Participation was voluntary and anonymous. The survey, consisting of 56 questions, was validated by two sports and health doctors and two senior basketball coaches. The collected data were processed and analysed using Microsoft® Excel version 16.74, and the results were expressed in percentages. The analysis revealed that 24.60% of the students trained through the e-learning methodology considered themselves fully qualified as basketball coaches, contrasting with 10.98% of those trained via traditional face-to-face methodology. The results of the study provide insights into important characteristics that can be adjusted and improved within the investigated educational process. Moreover, the study concludes that e-learning training effectively qualifies basketball coaches in Cantabria.

Producción Científica

Josep Alemany Iturriaga mail josep.alemany@uneatlantico.es, Álvaro Velarde-Sotres mail alvaro.velarde@uneatlantico.es, Javier Jorge mail , Kamil Giglio mail ,

Alemany Iturriaga

<a class="ep_document_link" href="/11941/1/healthcare-12-00942.pdf"><img class="ep_doc_icon" alt="[img]" src="/style/images/fileicons/text.png" border="0"/></a>

en

open

Risk Factors for Eating Disorders in University Students: The RUNEAT Study

The purpose of the study is to assess the risk of developing general eating disorders (ED), anorexia nervosa (AN), and bulimia nervosa (BN), as well as to examine the effects of gender, academic year, place of residence, faculty, and diet quality on that risk. Over two academic years, 129 first- and fourth-year Uneatlántico students were included in an observational descriptive study. The self-administered tests SCOFF, EAT-26, and BITE were used to determine the participants’ risk of developing ED. The degree of adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MD) was used to evaluate the quality of the diet. Data were collected at the beginning (T1) and at the end (T2) of the academic year. The main results were that at T1, 34.9% of participants were at risk of developing general ED, AN 3.9%, and BN 16.3%. At T2, these percentages were 37.2%, 14.7%, and 8.5%, respectively. At T2, the frequency of general ED in the female group was 2.5 times higher (OR: 2.55, 95% CI: 1.22–5.32, p = 0.012). The low-moderate adherence to the MD students’ group was 0.92 times less frequent than general ED at T2 (OR: 0.921, 95%CI: 0.385–2.20, p < 0.001). The most significant risk factor for developing ED is being a female in the first year of university. Moreover, it appears that the likelihood of developing ED generally increases during the academic year.

Producción Científica

Imanol Eguren García mail imanol.eguren@uneatlantico.es, Sandra Sumalla Cano mail sandra.sumalla@uneatlantico.es, Sandra Conde González mail , Anna Vila-Martí mail , Mercedes Briones Urbano mail mercedes.briones@uneatlantico.es, Raquel Martínez Díaz mail raquel.martinez@uneatlantico.es, Iñaki Elío Pascual mail inaki.elio@uneatlantico.es,

Eguren García

<a class="ep_document_link" href="/11642/1/s41598-024-57547-4.pdf"><img class="ep_doc_icon" alt="[img]" src="/style/images/fileicons/text.png" border="0"/></a>

en

open

Adaptive neighborhood rough set model for hybrid data processing: a case study on Parkinson’s disease behavioral analysis

Extracting knowledge from hybrid data, comprising both categorical and numerical data, poses significant challenges due to the inherent difficulty in preserving information and practical meanings during the conversion process. To address this challenge, hybrid data processing methods, combining complementary rough sets, have emerged as a promising approach for handling uncertainty. However, selecting an appropriate model and effectively utilizing it in data mining requires a thorough qualitative and quantitative comparison of existing hybrid data processing models. This research aims to contribute to the analysis of hybrid data processing models based on neighborhood rough sets by investigating the inherent relationships among these models. We propose a generic neighborhood rough set-based hybrid model specifically designed for processing hybrid data, thereby enhancing the efficacy of the data mining process without resorting to discretization and avoiding information loss or practical meaning degradation in datasets. The proposed scheme dynamically adapts the threshold value for the neighborhood approximation space according to the characteristics of the given datasets, ensuring optimal performance without sacrificing accuracy. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme, we develop a testbed tailored for Parkinson’s patients, a domain where hybrid data processing is particularly relevant. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed scheme consistently outperforms existing schemes in adaptively handling both numerical and categorical data, achieving an impressive accuracy of 95% on the Parkinson’s dataset. Overall, this research contributes to advancing hybrid data processing techniques by providing a robust and adaptive solution that addresses the challenges associated with handling hybrid data, particularly in the context of Parkinson’s disease analysis.

Producción Científica

Imran Raza mail , Muhammad Hasan Jamal mail , Rizwan Qureshi mail , Abdul Karim Shahid mail , Angel Olider Rojas Vistorte mail angel.rojas@uneatlantico.es, Md Abdus Samad mail , Imran Ashraf mail ,

Raza

<a href="/11265/1/Food%20Frontiers%20-%202024%20-%20Cassotta%20-%20Human%E2%80%90based%20new%20approach%20methodologies%20to%20accelerate%20advances%20in%20nutrition%20research.pdf" class="ep_document_link"><img class="ep_doc_icon" alt="[img]" src="/style/images/fileicons/text.png" border="0"/></a>

en

open

Human‐based new approach methodologies to accelerate advances in nutrition research

Much of nutrition research has been conventionally based on the use of simplistic in vitro systems or animal models, which have been extensively employed in an effort to better understand the relationships between diet and complex diseases as well as to evaluate food safety. Although these models have undeniably contributed to increase our mechanistic understanding of basic biological processes, they do not adequately model complex human physiopathological phenomena, creating concerns about the translatability to humans. During the last decade, extraordinary advancement in stem cell culturing, three-dimensional cell cultures, sequencing technologies, and computer science has occurred, which has originated a wealth of novel human-based and more physiologically relevant tools. These tools, also known as “new approach methodologies,” which comprise patient-derived organoids, organs-on-chip, multi-omics approach, along with computational models and analysis, represent innovative and exciting tools to forward nutrition research from a human-biology-oriented perspective. After considering some shortcomings of conventional in vitro and vivo approaches, here we describe the main novel available and emerging tools that are appropriate for designing a more human-relevant nutrition research. Our aim is to encourage discussion on the opportunity to explore innovative paths in nutrition research and to promote a paradigm-change toward a more human biology-focused approach to better understand human nutritional pathophysiology, to evaluate novel food products, and to develop more effective targeted preventive or therapeutic strategies while helping in reducing the number and replacing animals employed in nutrition research.

Producción Científica

Manuela Cassotta mail manucassotta@gmail.com, Danila Cianciosi mail , Maria Elexpuru Zabaleta mail maria.elexpuru@uneatlantico.es, Iñaki Elío Pascual mail inaki.elio@uneatlantico.es, Sandra Sumalla Cano mail sandra.sumalla@uneatlantico.es, Francesca Giampieri mail francesca.giampieri@uneatlantico.es, Maurizio Battino mail maurizio.battino@uneatlantico.es,

Cassotta

<a class="ep_document_link" href="/11322/1/journal.pone.0298582.pdf"><img class="ep_doc_icon" alt="[img]" src="/style/images/fileicons/text.png" border="0"/></a>

en

open

Design and development of patient health tracking, monitoring and big data storage using Internet of Things and real time cloud computing

With the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, social isolation and quarantine have become commonplace across the world. IoT health monitoring solutions eliminate the need for regular doctor visits and interactions among patients and medical personnel. Many patients in wards or intensive care units require continuous monitoring of their health. Continuous patient monitoring is a hectic practice in hospitals with limited staff; in a pandemic situation like COVID-19, it becomes much more difficult practice when hospitals are working at full capacity and there is still a risk of medical workers being infected. In this study, we propose an Internet of Things (IoT)-based patient health monitoring system that collects real-time data on important health indicators such as pulse rate, blood oxygen saturation, and body temperature but can be expanded to include more parameters. Our system is comprised of a hardware component that collects and transmits data from sensors to a cloud-based storage system, where it can be accessed and analyzed by healthcare specialists. The ESP-32 microcontroller interfaces with the multiple sensors and wirelessly transmits the collected data to the cloud storage system. A pulse oximeter is utilized in our system to measure blood oxygen saturation and body temperature, as well as a heart rate monitor to measure pulse rate. A web-based interface is also implemented, allowing healthcare practitioners to access and visualize the collected data in real-time, making remote patient monitoring easier. Overall, our IoT-based patient health monitoring system represents a significant advancement in remote patient monitoring, allowing healthcare practitioners to access real-time data on important health metrics and detect potential health issues before they escalate.

Producción Científica

Md. Milon Islam mail , Imran Shafi mail , Sadia Din mail , Siddique Farooq mail , Isabel de la Torre Díez mail , Jose Breñosa mail josemanuel.brenosa@uneatlantico.es, Julio César Martínez Espinosa mail ulio.martinez@unini.edu.mx, Imran Ashraf mail ,

Islam