Metodología para la Evaluación en Proyectos de Energía Solar Fotovoltaica
Tesis Materias > Ingeniería Universidad Internacional Iberoamericana México > Investigación > Tesis Doctorales Cerrado Español La energía es un factor que influye determinadamente al cambio climático contribuyendo en un 60% a las emisiones de efecto invernadero, por lo que los gobiernos del mundo entero se han comprometido a disminuir estas emisiones para lograr el objetivo 7 del desarrollo sostenible 2030 de las Naciones Unidas: Energía asequible y no contaminante. Por ello, miles de proyectos se han llevado a cabo desde la Conferencia en Río de Janeiro, en 2012.Desafortunadamente, la mayoría de las empresas que llevan a cabo estos proyectos con tecnologías energéticas sustentables, no contemplan una evaluación integral de los proyectos, por lo que durante la implementación se presentan problemas legales, sociales y ambiéntales ente otros, ocasionando suspensión de obra de manera temporal o definitiva con pérdidas financieras considerables.En el presente trabajo se analizan los procesos aplicados por las empresas constructoras sobre la implementación de los proyectos de energía, revisando el grado de integralidad de las variables social, ambiental, político, legal, técnico, tecnológico, financiero, económico y comercial que garantice el éxito del proyecto. Debido a que llevar a cabo una metodología como la que se propone en proyectos de gran envergadura requiere de grandes inversiones monetarias, la validación se llevará a cabo mediante la opinión de expertos en energía de las empresas seleccionadas por el investigador, analizando los datos obtenidos para determinar las variables que se emplean en la implementación. Es decir, la implementación de la metodología no es del alcance de esta propuesta.La metodología de investigación aplicada será estudio de campo, con un diseño cualitativo descriptivo y transversal; tomando una población de empresas enfocadas a proyectos de energía con criterios de inclusión y exclusión, considerando las variables de estudio que impactan en el desarrollo de la metodología. Si bien encontramos propuestas metodológicas anteriores, dentro de ellas se desarrollan los diversos aspectos que comprenden el proyecto de manera aislada, pero los aspectos transversales, que conforman el proyecto como un sistema interrelacionado, no se analizan de manera integral.Adicionalmente, el estudio se complementa con la experiencia de expertos que han desarrollado previamente proyectos de esta naturaleza, permitiendo el diseño del proceso metodológico innovador para la evaluación integral de proyectos de energía que mitigue los impactos negativos. metadata Salazar Molina, Erick Alonso mail erick.salazar@doctorado.unini.edu.mx (2023) Metodología para la Evaluación en Proyectos de Energía Solar Fotovoltaica. Doctoral thesis, Universidad Internacional Iberoamericana México.
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La energía es un factor que influye determinadamente al cambio climático contribuyendo en un 60% a las emisiones de efecto invernadero, por lo que los gobiernos del mundo entero se han comprometido a disminuir estas emisiones para lograr el objetivo 7 del desarrollo sostenible 2030 de las Naciones Unidas: Energía asequible y no contaminante. Por ello, miles de proyectos se han llevado a cabo desde la Conferencia en Río de Janeiro, en 2012.Desafortunadamente, la mayoría de las empresas que llevan a cabo estos proyectos con tecnologías energéticas sustentables, no contemplan una evaluación integral de los proyectos, por lo que durante la implementación se presentan problemas legales, sociales y ambiéntales ente otros, ocasionando suspensión de obra de manera temporal o definitiva con pérdidas financieras considerables.En el presente trabajo se analizan los procesos aplicados por las empresas constructoras sobre la implementación de los proyectos de energía, revisando el grado de integralidad de las variables social, ambiental, político, legal, técnico, tecnológico, financiero, económico y comercial que garantice el éxito del proyecto. Debido a que llevar a cabo una metodología como la que se propone en proyectos de gran envergadura requiere de grandes inversiones monetarias, la validación se llevará a cabo mediante la opinión de expertos en energía de las empresas seleccionadas por el investigador, analizando los datos obtenidos para determinar las variables que se emplean en la implementación. Es decir, la implementación de la metodología no es del alcance de esta propuesta.La metodología de investigación aplicada será estudio de campo, con un diseño cualitativo descriptivo y transversal; tomando una población de empresas enfocadas a proyectos de energía con criterios de inclusión y exclusión, considerando las variables de estudio que impactan en el desarrollo de la metodología. Si bien encontramos propuestas metodológicas anteriores, dentro de ellas se desarrollan los diversos aspectos que comprenden el proyecto de manera aislada, pero los aspectos transversales, que conforman el proyecto como un sistema interrelacionado, no se analizan de manera integral.Adicionalmente, el estudio se complementa con la experiencia de expertos que han desarrollado previamente proyectos de esta naturaleza, permitiendo el diseño del proceso metodológico innovador para la evaluación integral de proyectos de energía que mitigue los impactos negativos.
| Tipo de Documento: | Tesis (Doctoral) |
|---|---|
| Palabras Clave: | Metodología Integral, Evaluación Integral, Proyectos, Grado de Integralidad Proyectos, Energía Solar Fotovoltaica |
| Clasificación temática: | Materias > Ingeniería |
| Divisiones: | Universidad Internacional Iberoamericana México > Investigación > Tesis Doctorales |
| Depositado: | 28 Sep 2023 23:30 |
| Ultima Modificación: | 28 Sep 2023 23:30 |
| URI: | https://repositorio.unini.edu.mx/id/eprint/6010 |
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