O impacto nas interações profissionais de gestores de escolas públicas de Educação Básica após uma formação customizada
Tesis
Materias > Comunicación
Materias > Ciencias Sociales
Materias > Educación
Universidad Internacional Iberoamericana México > Investigación > Tesis Doctorales
Cerrado
Portugués
Sabe-se que, embora as capacidades comunicacionais afetem a forma como as pessoas se comunicam nas suas interações, nem sempre essas capacidades são amplamente desenvolvidas no âmbito das escolas públicas. Diante disso, este estudo buscou analisar o impacto dos elementos de comunicação presentes na forma de os gestores das escolas públicas de Educação Básica da cidade de Indaiatuba, São Paulo, interagirem profissionalmente a partir da sua vivência em uma formação customizada com elementos de Neurociência e orientada para o desenvolvimento de capacidades comunicacionais. Trata-se de um estudo de natureza aplicada, com finalidade descritiva e abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa, viabilizado por meio de uma pesquisa-ação. Para isso, realizou-se uma formação visando aperfeiçoar as capacidades comunicacionais de 87 gestores de escolas públicas da cidade de Indaiatuba. O levantamento de dados ocorreu por intermédio dos seguintes instrumentos de pesquisa: questionários fechados de avaliação 360 graus, de variação de capacidades, de facilidade e dificuldade e de aplicação prática e questionário aberto de autopercepção pós-formação. Os resultados mostraram que os elementos de comunicação foram aperfeiçoados após a realização da formação. A partir dos resultados obtidos, foi possível apreender que os gestores aprimoraram as capacidades comunicacionais em suas interações com os pais dos alunos e interações que envolviam conflitos entre os demais profissionais da escola e melhoraram o modo de transmitir as informações sobre processos e procedimentos para os colaboradores das escolas. Portanto, uma formação com base em Neurociência e aplicada ao desenvolvimento de capacidades comunicacionais pode ser considerada um avanço no cenário da educação continuada dos gestores de escolas públicas de Educação Básica. Em âmbito geral, alcançaram-se resultados positivos com a aplicação da formação junto aos gestores, pela perspectiva de desenvolvimento comportamental. Os achados sugerem que essa capacitação pode ser útil ao desenvolvimento dos profissionais de gestão, beneficiando toda a comunidade escolar.
metadata
Machado Coden, Mirian Teresinha
mail
mirian.machado@doctorado.unini.edu.mx
(2024)
O impacto nas interações profissionais de gestores de escolas públicas de Educação Básica após uma formação customizada.
Doctoral thesis, SIN ESPECIFICAR.
Resumen
Sabe-se que, embora as capacidades comunicacionais afetem a forma como as pessoas se comunicam nas suas interações, nem sempre essas capacidades são amplamente desenvolvidas no âmbito das escolas públicas. Diante disso, este estudo buscou analisar o impacto dos elementos de comunicação presentes na forma de os gestores das escolas públicas de Educação Básica da cidade de Indaiatuba, São Paulo, interagirem profissionalmente a partir da sua vivência em uma formação customizada com elementos de Neurociência e orientada para o desenvolvimento de capacidades comunicacionais. Trata-se de um estudo de natureza aplicada, com finalidade descritiva e abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa, viabilizado por meio de uma pesquisa-ação. Para isso, realizou-se uma formação visando aperfeiçoar as capacidades comunicacionais de 87 gestores de escolas públicas da cidade de Indaiatuba. O levantamento de dados ocorreu por intermédio dos seguintes instrumentos de pesquisa: questionários fechados de avaliação 360 graus, de variação de capacidades, de facilidade e dificuldade e de aplicação prática e questionário aberto de autopercepção pós-formação. Os resultados mostraram que os elementos de comunicação foram aperfeiçoados após a realização da formação. A partir dos resultados obtidos, foi possível apreender que os gestores aprimoraram as capacidades comunicacionais em suas interações com os pais dos alunos e interações que envolviam conflitos entre os demais profissionais da escola e melhoraram o modo de transmitir as informações sobre processos e procedimentos para os colaboradores das escolas. Portanto, uma formação com base em Neurociência e aplicada ao desenvolvimento de capacidades comunicacionais pode ser considerada um avanço no cenário da educação continuada dos gestores de escolas públicas de Educação Básica. Em âmbito geral, alcançaram-se resultados positivos com a aplicação da formação junto aos gestores, pela perspectiva de desenvolvimento comportamental. Os achados sugerem que essa capacitação pode ser útil ao desenvolvimento dos profissionais de gestão, beneficiando toda a comunidade escolar.
Tipo de Documento: | Tesis (Doctoral) |
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Palabras Clave: | Formação, Gestores, Educação, Neurociência, Comunicação. |
Clasificación temática: | Materias > Comunicación Materias > Ciencias Sociales Materias > Educación |
Divisiones: | Universidad Internacional Iberoamericana México > Investigación > Tesis Doctorales |
Depositado: | 26 Sep 2023 23:30 |
Ultima Modificación: | 08 Jul 2024 23:30 |
URI: | https://repositorio.unini.edu.mx/id/eprint/8094 |
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<a href="/10290/1/Influence%20of%20E-learning%20training%20on%20the%20acquisition%20of%20competences%20in%20basketball%20coaches%20in%20Cantabria.pdf" class="ep_document_link"><img class="ep_doc_icon" alt="[img]" src="/style/images/fileicons/text.png" border="0"/></a>
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Carotenoids Intake and Cardiovascular Prevention: A Systematic Review
Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) encompass a variety of conditions that affect the heart and blood vessels. Carotenoids, a group of fat-soluble organic pigments synthesized by plants, fungi, algae, and some bacteria, may have a beneficial effect in reducing cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. This study aims to examine and synthesize current research on the relationship between carotenoids and CVDs. Methods: A systematic review was conducted using MEDLINE and the Cochrane Library to identify relevant studies on the efficacy of carotenoid supplementation for CVD prevention. Interventional analytical studies (randomized and non-randomized clinical trials) published in English from January 2011 to February 2024 were included. Results: A total of 38 studies were included in the qualitative analysis. Of these, 17 epidemiological studies assessed the relationship between carotenoids and CVDs, 9 examined the effect of carotenoid supplementation, and 12 evaluated dietary interventions. Conclusions: Elevated serum carotenoid levels are associated with reduced CVD risk factors and inflammatory markers. Increasing the consumption of carotenoid-rich foods appears to be more effective than supplementation, though the specific effects of individual carotenoids on CVD risk remain uncertain.
Sandra Sumalla Cano mail sandra.sumalla@uneatlantico.es, Imanol Eguren García mail imanol.eguren@uneatlantico.es, Álvaro Lasarte García mail , Thomas Prola mail thomas.prola@uneatlantico.es, Raquel Martínez Díaz mail raquel.martinez@uneatlantico.es, Iñaki Elío Pascual mail inaki.elio@uneatlantico.es,
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The evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic has been associated with variations in clinical presentation and severity. Similarly, prediction scores may suffer changes in their diagnostic accuracy. The aim of this study was to test the 30-day mortality predictive validity of the 4C and SEIMC scores during the sixth wave of the pandemic and to compare them with those of validation studies. This was a longitudinal retrospective observational study. COVID-19 patients who were admitted to the Emergency Department of a Spanish hospital from December 15, 2021, to January 31, 2022, were selected. A side-by-side comparison with the pivotal validation studies was subsequently performed. The main measures were 30-day mortality and the 4C and SEIMC scores. A total of 27,614 patients were considered in the study, including 22,361 from the 4C, 4,627 from the SEIMC and 626 from our hospital. The 30-day mortality rate was significantly lower than that reported in the validation studies. The AUCs were 0.931 (95% CI: 0.90–0.95) for 4C and 0.903 (95% CI: 086–0.93) for SEIMC, which were significantly greater than those obtained in the first wave. Despite the changes that have occurred during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, with a reduction in lethality, scorecard systems are currently still useful tools for detecting patients with poor disease risk, with better prognostic capacity.
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Diabetes is a persistent health condition led by insufficient use or inappropriate use of insulin in the body. If left undetected, it can lead to further complications involving organ damage such as heart, lungs, and eyes. Timely detection of diabetes helps obtain the right medication, diet, and exercise plan to lead a healthy life. ML approach has been utilized to obtain rapid and reliable diabetes detection, however, existing approaches suffer from the use of limited datasets, lack of generalizability, and lower accuracy. This study proposes a novel feature extraction approach to overcome these limitations by using an ensemble of convolutional neural network (CNN) and long short-term memory (LSTM) models. Multiple datasets are combined to make a larger dataset for experiments and multiple features are utilized for investigating the efficacy of the proposed approach. Features from the extra tree classifier, CNN, and LSTM are also considered for comparison. Experimental results reveal the superb performance of CNN-LSTM-based features with random forest model obtaining a 0.99 accuracy score. This performance is further validated by comparison with existing approaches and k-fold cross-validation which shows the proposed approach provides robust results.
Furqan Rustam mail , Ahmad Sami Al-Shamayleh mail , Rahman Shafique mail , Silvia Aparicio Obregón mail silvia.aparicio@uneatlantico.es, Rubén Calderón Iglesias mail ruben.calderon@uneatlantico.es, J. Pablo Miramontes Gonzalez mail , Imran Ashraf mail ,
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Assessment of side effects associated with COVID-19 vaccination is required to monitor safety issues and acceptance of vaccines in the long term. We found a significant knowledge gap in the safety profile of COVID-19 vaccines in Bangladesh. We enrolled 1805 vaccine recipients from May 5, 2021, to April 4, 2023. Kruskal-Wallis test and χ2 test were performed. Multivariable logistic regression was also performed. First, second and third doses were administered among 1805, 1341, and 923 participants, respectively. Oxford–AstraZeneca (2946 doses) was the highest administered followed by Sinopharm BIBP (551 doses), Sinovac (214 doses), Pfizer-BioNTech (198 doses), and Moderna (160 doses), respectively. Pain at the injection site (80-90%, 3200–3600), swelling (85%, 3458), redness (78%, 3168), and heaviness in hand (65%, 2645) were the most common local effects, and fever (85%, 3458), headache (82%, 3336), myalgia (70%, 2848), chills (67%, 2726), muscle pain (60%, 2441) were the most prevalent systemic side effects reported within 48 h of vaccination. Thrombosis was only reported among the Oxford–AstraZeneca recipients (3.5-5.7%). Both local and systemic effects were significantly associated with the Oxford–AstraZeneca (p-value < 0.05), Pfizer–BioNTech (p-value < 0.05), and Moderna (p-value < 0.05) vaccination. Chronic urticaria and psoriasis were reported by 55-60% of the recipients after six months or later. The highest percentage of local and systemic effects after 2nd and 3rd dose were found among recipients of Moderna followed by Pfizer-BioNTech and Oxford–AstraZeneca. Homogenous doses of Oxford–AstraZeneca and heterogenous doses of Moderna and Pfizer-BioNTech were significantly associated with elevated adverse effects. Females, aged above 60 years with preexisting health conditions had higher risks. Vaccination with Pfizer-BioNTech (OR 4.34, 95% CI 3.95–4.58) had the highest odds of severe and long-term effects followed by Moderna (OR 4.15, 95% CI 3.92–4.69) and Oxford–AstraZeneca (OR 3.89, 95% CI 3.45–4.06), respectively. This study will provide an integrated insight into the safety profile of COVID-19 vaccines.
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